Property law is a branch of law that governs the ownership, use, and transfer of real and personal property. It encompasses a wide range of legal principles and regulations defining individuals' and entities' rights and responsibilities to land, buildings, objects, and intellectual property. Property law covers various topics, including ownership rights, leasing agreements, real estate transactions, zoning regulations, landlord-tenant relationships, and intellectual property rights such as patents, trademarks, and copyrights. Its primary goal is to provide a legal framework for the orderly transfer, protection, and utilization of property while ensuring fairness and resolving disputes that may arise between parties.